Monday, July 9, 2012

Magara Drill Site

It is probably about time we explain why we will not be doing the project we had expected we would. We told you all about the soilet and how it should work and help the people here before we left America. However after getting to know the area and looking into sites for soilets, we realized that they would help some but would not solve the problem of unsafe drinking water. The rivers where villagers fetch their water are still full of contamination from animals, garbage, and washing. Thus we decided to skip to the next step that would solve many more problems by drilling a well. We have learned that the earth is an entire soilet in itself. When you drill down deep into the ground, you find water that has been cleansed and purified of bacteria and parasites by draining through layers of sand, clay, and mud, the same ingredients used in the soilet design. We have decided that drilling a well would have a much greater impact on the people than a soilet would.
Cutest little boy on the bus to Magara wearing Landon's hat
So we took a trip out to the village of Magara, near Lake Manyara to view a possible drilling site. We met with the Village Chairman Godfrey and explained to him what we would like to do. Spear has drilled near this area before so he was familiar with how to go about pulling this project off. We found that the area has high chances of finding a reasonably shallow water table, which is excellent for the Village Drill, and that a well here would serve more than 1,000 people! This was great news to us. Godfrey gladly showed us around the village including the current water source (a river fed by nearby waterfalls) and also led us to the proposed well site.  

The long walk to the river. One that hundreds of people make several times a day.
The river was a fair 15 minute walk from the most of the homes and supplied unclean water shared between people and animals. Throughout the day you would find hundreds of people walking here to fill there buckets, wash their laundry, and water their goats and cattle. 




A home in the Magara Village
This is the proposed site for the well with the Health Clinic in the background and the school in the opposite direction. It is surrounded by trees that indicate the presence of water, which is a really great sign.


This location will be very accessible to so many people, which will help to disperse the clean water throughout the village. 


A man from the village was extremely nice and brave enough to let Landon borrow his motorcycle for a quick ride down the road. I think he has been super deprived all summer of his motorcycle fetish! He was in heaven. :)


This is the huge market in the area held each Wednesday. Everyone set out under their tarps with plenty to sell from fruits and veggies to shoes and buckets. We stopped to have a soda with the Chairman before we left back to Arusha. 

Sunday, July 8, 2012

Oh the Randomness...

Pendo's Birthday
Birthdays here we go all out! It's a great excuse to have a party, which always means yummy food and sugar! :) It was our cook Pendo's birthday and we decided to have a party for her. We took her out to dinner at a restaurant then invited a bunch of her family to come over after for a no-bake cookie cake and a dance party. She was so happy and so grateful for the celebration.

Pendo of all people certainly deserved to be celebrated! She is such an amazing woman. She has two young boys, Allen and Loren, which are adorable. Pendo is an incredibly hard worker. We pay her to cook 4 nights a week. She buys the groceries for the meals and usually comes to our house around 1 or 2 to begin cooking dinner and finishes sometime between 6 and 7. We bought a couple electric burners for her to use, but she still thinks that cooking on an open fire is much better. It also gives a lovely campfire scent to all the freshly washed clothes hanging on the line! Oops!

Landon and I with Pendo's son, Allen
Every time Landon says anything to Pendo or helps her in anyway, she always turns to me and says in a very serious tone, "Don't be jealous!" and then we both laugh. She jokes with us all the time about being married.

We have started to get very creative with food around here. You can only eat PB& J and oatmeal for so long before you can't stand it anymore! No-bake cookies have been an absolute delectable at our house since all we have to work with are some pots and some electric burners. We also really like having hot chocolate, remembering to add a whole lot of powdered milk, a bunch of sugar, and a little bit of chocolate. With a curfew of 6:30 every night, we watch a plethora of movies and pop lots of popcorn. We crowd around on air mattresses and blankets in the living room and shoot the projector onto the wall. It's a really good time!



A few Saturdays ago, Landon and I went to the Snake Park, which turned out to be somewhat of a disappointment, but we did get to hold some snakes and play with miniature crocodiles. That was exciting! We also stopped at the Cultural Heritage Center, a central hotspot for mzungus. Apparently President Bush built it a few years back. It is basically a huge museum full of ancient African artifacts, paintings, and photography. It's also a place for tourists to shop for souvenirs without begin hassled to death. 



Throughout the summer, our house has been turned into a sort of dog orphanage. We started out with two large dogs, then came three more baby puppies some of the volunteers found along the road, and finally one more puppy that just appeared one day out of nowhere. They have all been given names from the Lion King of course. And sadly we have lost two of the little puppies along the way, not exactly sure what happened. 


By now we are really starting to miss home. Landon really misses not being able to drink clean water right from the tap and having to either boil it or drink bottled water. I absolutely miss my fridge, oven, and washer. It is amazing how much you tend to take for granted in America. We are also excited to sleep in our bed and have our own car to drive around. We are sure some very lucky people.


This is just a random building currently in the construction phase to give you an idea of how things work around here. Those are literally just a bunch of branches holding up the 10-story building. These people sure don't have much, but they do with what they have. I would be quite nervous to work in the construction industry!



Sunday, July 1, 2012

Your Sisters Orphanage!


We recently found a new organization we have been working with just outside of Arusha near a town called Kisongo. Your Sisters Orphanage is an orphanage and school for young girls. The organization was started about one year ago by an American woman named Libby. After several visits to Tanzania, she decided to make Africa her home and has now lived here for 5 years. The orphanage, with only 7 girls right now, is still in its early stages of growth but has the potential to help so many orphans. Libby hopes to develop a curriculum that will cater individually to each and every girl. With her husband Frankie, a local Tanzanian, Libby has been organizing plans and finding the funding to begin building dormitories for the girls and a recreational area for the surrounding maasai community. 


Current beds for the 7 orphans

Before the demolition

In the meantime, we found other ways that we can help. Last week we held a giant demolition to tear down the old mud building behind the current home for the orphanage to make room for an improved kitchen and gathering area. It took some real hard work and we were covered in dust once again, but we finished it all in one whole day! Many hands sure make light work!

Landon on the roof!


Super dirty!
It was impressive to see how well built these homes are! First formed by a sticks nailed together into a strong structure, then insulated with mud, dirt and cow dung. 


Now that the ground is all cleared and leveled, we are excited to get going on the new kitchen structure! There are also volunteers who are implementing the IOL program into the school for the girls. Others are developing a Recreational Program to be used on the outdoor play field. We have also been trying to help the organization figure how to get water running to their home. We certainly look forward to these upcoming opportunities that will boost the orphanage into progress. 




Sunday, June 24, 2012

Hunting with the Bushmen!



It's 4:45 am. Sunlight doesn't come for another hour. I roll over after a long night of no sleep all groggy until I remember why I'm sleeping in a tent with Jen in the middle of Africa. Today we hunt with the bushman!! Suddenly, a long night of little sleep on a very thin pad becomes not so important. We roll out of our tent finding a lantern light on a little table by our tent. It's the exact same light that was on our dinner table the night before as we ate in the dark.


Just the day before, we were sitting in a land rover cruising through the wilderness of Africa. Highlights of the journey included loads of white birds and the trees literally covered in their poop, baboons in the road, and trying to figure out how these people survive in the middle of nowhere. Upon arriving, our safari leaders set up camp and started on dinner for us. 

Around 8 that night we were sitting around a little table enjoying a wonderful four course meal. The guides left the five us to enjoy our dinner in the dark. It was amazing how little light there was that night. Except for the bright light coming from the lantern, it was almost like a blanket of darkness was settled around our table. Suddenly there was a deep growl of an angry animal no more than 30 yards away. Heather's face went stark white and her eyes became the size of golf balls. I had heard that hyenas were in the area but I didn't think they would come so close to campers. Heather slowly grabbed her flashlight from the table, turned it on, and slowly turned around to see what was behind her, hiding in the blanket of darkness. I kind of didn't want to see what was there because I knew that as soon as the light fell on whatever it was it would most likely attack us. She slowly scanned the darkness when the light came upon our guide's face as he was crouching on the ground. We all started laughing hysterically. I thought for sure there was some animal out there. He was super good at making the growling sound, so good that he fooled all of us.

Landon with his machete 
The next morning we had some hot chocolate and cookies and set off to meet the bushman. Up to this point we had spent very little time traveling in the dark so to be driving at night was somewhat disorienting. All the sudden our land rover came to a stop and our guide and all of us hopped out. The girls snuck away to use the bathroom in the bush and our guide yelled out some sort of birdcall. In response from 10 different directions around us came the same call. The girls realized we were completely surrounded and came running back from behind the land cruiser and said to us "let's go!".


The bush people live with the complete basics. When we walked up to their little camp at the base of a huge rock we realized that these people really do live off the land. They wear baboon skins on their backs, make their bows out local wood, and eat the animals and plants from the local ecosystem. Our morning with them consisted of skinning and gutting a bloody dikdik and laughing at them smoking their morning marijuana. It was amazing though. The dikdik was killed by an 8-year-old kid with a bow. 


Of course, we wanted to be a part of the culture so I took of my shirt and put on one of the baboon skins. Jen joined in the fun smearing her hand in the dikdik blood and putting a hand print on my chest along with putting some awesome war paint on the girls' cheeks. 

Landon getting dressed in baboon skin

Bow and arrow practice
Heather and Jen ready to hunt!
Finally, it was time to hunt. We took off up the hillside looking for anything that moved. I began to get a little discouraged when it had been 30 minutes without any sign of life. I heard a bird in one of the trees next to me and one of the three teenage bushman ran over to the tree. He made some weird caveman sounds to his friends, pulled his arrow back and nailed the bird dead on. I was really impressed. I consider myself a decent archer and couldn't hit the broad side of a barn with the bows they were using, yet they could hit a bird in a tree a good 20 yards away. 


After hitting the bird with the arrow, they bite the bird's neck and the bird goes limp. This kind of reminded me how my grandpa taught me to hit the fish on the head with a rock so the fish wouldn't suffer. I thought to myself how hardcore is that, I hit fish on the head with a rocks and they bite their necks. 



Not too long after that, the bushman came to a tree with a huge trunk. The tree wasn't particularly tall but it was super thick. One of the bushman climbed up the tree and started drinking water. That's right the kid found water in the middle of the tree's trunk. It was amazing! He said there was probably over 6,000 liters of water in there. We gave him one of our empty water bottles and he filled it with the water from the tree.

We sat down near the tree and the bushman made a fire. They didn't start a fire like normal people do though, they started a fire with two sticks. It was amazing. They would take a long, hard, skinny stick and roll it between their hands on a softer stick. After a few spins a tiny spiral of smoke would come up from the soft wood and they would drop the small amber into some dry bark they found. In five minutes we had a nice fire with our three birds roasting over it. The birds were actually not that bad. Ironically enough they tasted somewhat like chicken. 


Landon trying to make a fire caveman style

Plucking feathers from the birds for more arrows and roasting the meat in the fire
After breakfast, we walked back to camp and presented the squirrel the guys killed on the way back to the women. Before we left, they showed us their tradition tribal dance and we bought some souvenirs for the road.


I would have to say that the experience with the bushman was one of the coolest cultural experiences we have had so far. These people have been untouched by the outside world and have really kept to their traditional ways. I felt like we really were able to see what they do everyday instead of seeing it in a museum of read about it in a book. We were able to hunt with some of the last completely isolated societies in the world. Not bad for a weekend trip!








Friday, June 22, 2012

The Loliondo Adventure


Well, I have to say that we are so happy to be alive right now! We finally made it back to Arusha from a very long and tedious trip to Loliondo, an area 2 hours from the Kenya border mainly populated with traditional Maasai villages. After our drilling experience with Spear, Landon and I have begun considering a large water project, which would bring clean water to the villagers. In seeking out possible well sites and locations, we decided to travel with a group of volunteers offering a first aid and medical training session in Loliondo in order to assess the need for water and soil type. Sarah and Chanel had been to the area before and informed us that the people there were getting their drinking water from a local drainage pond, the same source in which they wash and animals drink from.

The trip was a very exciting one from the very beginning. We arranged a ride with a friend to the bus station at 5:30 am because being out in the city when it is dark is extremely dangerous. We arrived just as the bus began pulling away and even though we had bought tickets in advance, the bus was filled beyond capacity, meaning people had paid to stand in the aisles. We began trying to pile in with no place for our 4 large bags. It turns out our assigned seats were in the very back row and were currently occupied. By the time half of our group had pushed and shoved our way through the aisle packed with people, me and two other volunteers were still attempting to get on the bus as it would start pulling away every few minutes, threatening to leave. The moment Desert grabbed hold of the handle, the bus took off with the three of us barely inside and still 3 other men hanging on behind her. Climbing over baggage, seats, and people, we all eventually made it to the rear and had to kick the current occupants out of our seats. Since we would be spending multiple days in Loliondo, we had lots of luggage as a group. Some of it was stuffed beneath our feet and the rest took up one of the seats, so we actually traded off sitting between the headrests of the seats because of a lack of space.

Our view from the back of the crowded bus!
You probably know that you always get bumped around much more in the back of the bus than towards the front. This made sleeping and reading absolutely impossible. For the first 2 hours we thought that the paved roads with some big potholes were bad, but we were nowhere prepared for what would come of the remaining 10 hours. 



So about two hours into our journey, the bus stops and they start making some of us get off. No one on the bus speaks very good english so we didn't exactly know what was going off. Landon, being his impatient self decided it would be much easier to just jump out through the window than wait for everyone in the aisle to clear out. And of course our bus is lifted so high that Landon could almost stand straight up underneath the vehicle! Anyways, before the rest of us made it off the bus, it starts to drive away. Landon quickly realizes that he is being left behind and starts running after the bus. He jumps up and grabs the window so all we can see is his hands going 20 mph. He is using every ounce of strength to climb back in the window and we are freaking out and yelling stop when the bus pulls off into the weighing station! Landon jumps back off to see a handful of Africans laughing at the recent incident. After unloading and weighting 2 more times, we were finally able to continue on the adventure. It still doesn't make any sense to us why they are allowed to unload passengers in order to pass a weight inspection. Later down the road, our bus driver was actually fired for having so many passengers. I can't imagine having to stand in the aisle way for the entire 12 hours. 






Well, we finally made it to the road turn off toward Loliondo which was an easy comparison to a dirt road through the Utah Mountains. However, this time we were on a 60-passenger bus holding over 90 people and going at least 65 mph. It was the longest wooden rollercoaster ride of my life. The road was very dry and dusty so anytime the bus would slow down at all the dust would whirl in through the windows opened for ventilation and cover us all in a blanket of dirt. We were able to see some wildlife along the journey, which was pretty neat. Lots of zebra, wildebeests, giraffe, antelope, and flamingos and of course the usual cows, goats, and donkeys herded by young Maasai boys. 






However, the most exciting events of our trip were definitely hiding at each of the gates. To reach Loliondo, we have to pass through national parks and because we are white, they expect us to pay because they assume we are tourists, even though we arranged in advance forms that explained we were exempt from the charges as volunteers. Some of the gates are still just too stubborn so as we approached them, we would shut the curtains in the back row and all huddled down in our hoodies and blankets to hide our white skin. The first gate we were caught so this is our bus driver trying to argue our case with the gate officers. We all felt like illegal aliens trying to cross the border or something!

Everyone arguing about letting the Mzungus through
The last 4 hours were probably the longest. It had been a very long day for all of us. We were hot, sweaty, and dusty, ready for a good night of sleep. We were so happy when we finally arrived. We stayed at an orphanage run by the MACAO Organization, one of HELP's partners from last year. They also held school for all of the orphans and several children from the surrounding area. The kids were extremely smart and knew English very well because the material is all taught in English.

Landon playing a game with all the students


Lunch time at the school!
Adorable orphan kids :)
Landon and I spent the first day going around talking with the district leaders and engineers about possibly drilling a well. We were sad but somewhat relieved to find out that the water table was far out of reach for the Village Drill and the area was saturated with fluoride, only because we weren't too thrilled about making another long and dreadful trip out to Loliondo. With this news, we spent the rest of our time helping with the first aid training in the Maasai Village.



The Maasai people are a very traditional group. There are hundreds of tribes scattered throughout Tanzania living in small villages. The Maasai are very strict about sticking to their traditions and culture. They practice polygamy which causes many problems with HIV and though they have been educated about the issue they (the men)  refuse to change their ways. The men have a reputation of having all control and doing what they want, which is usually just sitting around all day. Each of the wives is responsible for building their own boma, a mud and cow dung structure held up by sticks with absolutely no windows, collecting fire wood, cooking food, caring for the children, and more. Rarely do the men associate with the women. The women are rarely allowed to speak and must do what the men say. When a man comes to her boma, the woman cannot refuse sex from him. The Maasai are known for their livestock herding. The boys are taught at a young age how to herd and spend all day herding the cattle and goats to areas of grass. We also learned that some men own over 400 cattle making him very wealthy; however, as a Maasai you would earn more respect having more cattle than actual money. So even though they have the means to improve their living situations, they refuse to, also holding to their traditions. We wanted to give them anything they would accept that could improve their lives.



The volunteers spent 2 days in each of the 2 villages, handing out first aid kits assembled as an eagle scout project in the US. They used the kits to teach the people basic health and injury treatments. We also taught them about water purification and hygiene. It was so sad to sit and watch as 10 flies would cover a child's face because they are not clean. The people were very excited about the kits and the trainings and we hope that they will continue to use the methods they have learned.

Landon and I volunteered to demonstrate CPR since we are "married" 
Our bus ride home was far more pleasant than the way there, although we did still have to argue our way out of tourist charges and still came home plastered in dust. Only the worst experiences create the best memories! :)

Covered in dusty dirt!